Английская грамматика

Упражнения на тему глаголы речи

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Упражнения на тему глаголы речи

Exercises in English

Более точное значение или оттенок того, что сказано, может быть передано в косвенной речи выбором соответствующего глагола речи. Следует иметь в виду, что кроме предложенных ниже в упражнениях, можно использовать и такие глаголы как to beg, to instruct, to claim, to demand, to offer, to promise, to refuse, to threaten, to admit, to suggest, to scream, to whisper, to stammer, to mumble to swear, to yell, to boast, to sigh и ряд других.

I. Употребите to say, to tell, to speak, to talk и to address в прошедшем времени.

a.   The boy _______ me his name.

b.   The head of the state _______ on the television last night. He _________ all the people.

c.   She _________ it in French. She _________ good French.

d.  John and I ________ on different subjects.

e.   I _______ “Good-bye” to them and left.

f.    Professor Sedov _______ at the congress.

g.   The friend _______ about their future investigation.

h.   The foreigner ________ us in Italian.

i.     Bob ________ me the time.

 

II. Превратите  высказывания в косвенную речь, используя предложенные  глаголы.

a.  “I’m going to Paris soon.”

She said _________________________________________________

b.   “It’s time to start revising for the exam,” said the teacher.

The teacher told _________________________________________

c.   “The film will be interesting.”

I thought _______________________________________________

d.  “I can’t help you because I have too much to do.”

She said _______________________________________________

e.   “Anne has bought the tickets.”

I was told ______________________________________________

f.    “It took me three hours to get here because the roads are flooded.”

He told me _____________________________________________

g.   “I think it’s a crazy idea. It won’t work.”

She said _______________________________________________

h.   “Breakfast is served between 7.00 and 9.00.”

The receptionist explained _________________________________

 

III. Заполните пропуски соответствующими формами следующих глаголов.

 

say         tell          explain         speak          talk         reply

I met Mr Brown in the street the other day, and we stopped and (a) _______ for a while.

He (b) ________ me that his wife had been taken into hospital. When I asked him how she was, he (c) __________ that she was getting better.

He wondered why I hadn’t been to the tennis club for a few months, so I (d) _______ that I’d been very busy lately and just hadn’t had time.

“There is something you must (e) ___________ me,” he said. “How many languages can your son (f) _________ ?”

“Four,” I (g) ________ . “Why?”

“I know your son has some very funny stories to (h) ___________ about learning languages and living abroad. We’re having a meeting of the Travellers Club next week, and I’d like him to (i) _________ at it.”

I (j) ___________ I would (k) __________ to my son about it, and promised to get back in touch.

Then we (l) _________ goodbye and went our separate ways.

 

IV. Превратите  высказывания в косвенную речь, используя каждый глагол из предложенных один раз.

ask          tell          warn         urge         remind          invite         persuade          advise

  1. “I think you should accept the pay rise,” Sir Albert Pringle said to the shipbuilder’s leader.
  2. “We really must stay united,” Peter Arkwright said to his members.
  3. “Don’t forget to come to the meeting,” Sir Albert said to his secretary.
  4. “Be careful of the press. They often make mistakes,” said a colleague to Peter Arkwright.
  5. “I think we should return to work,” said Peter. “Well, if you think it’s a good idea, we agree,” said shipbuilders.
  6. “Please reconsider this offer,” Sir Albert said to Mr Arkwright.
  7. “Stop work!” Peter Arkwright said to the builders.
  8. “Have lunch with me,” said Sir Albert to Peter.
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